Skip to main content
Skip to navigation
Skip to footer
Skip to Search

Jobs Lost to Automation

August 9, 2022

As companies across the globe implement AI and machine learning solutions, some industries are already feeling the effects. The job market, for instance, has been impacted by the adoption of AI.

According to recent research by PwC, employment growth in the US is expected to decline for the first time since the Great Recession. In fact, PwC predicts that job growth in the US will continue to slow.

The pace of technology has accelerated to the point where it has changed the nature of the workplace. Robots are being deployed in industries ranging from manufacturing to customer service, and this automation will only accelerate.

Automation will result in lost jobs, but these losses won’t be evenly distributed. Instead, the loss of jobs will disproportionately affect people of colour and those with lower incomes.

What Is the Impact of AI?

AI is going to be the next frontier in the technology industry. The impact of AI on jobs lost to automation is staggering, and many industries will see huge losses in jobs over the coming decade. We’re already seeing this happen today.

A 2016 report from Oxford University found that 47% of all current US jobs could potentially be automated within the next two decades. One of the main reasons why people will have to adapt to this new economy is because of the rate at which AI is developing and changing.

AI is already used to create chatbots, and these chatbots are being used for purposes like customer support and customer service.

AI’s Predictions and Statistics on Automation Adoption

As AI adoption continues to expand across a range of industries, the predictions on the future of automation are becoming more optimistic. One of the areas of particular focus is retail.

An analyst report predicts that there will be a massive shift away from human labor as more businesses become automated and that the current rate of adoption is around 50% of jobs being replaced by automation within the next decade.

What are the Economic Risks to Automation?

The risk to automation is that people may not have the skills required to handle automated processes. Even if that’s true, there are economic risks involved. 

Some businesses might not be ready for a fully automated world yet, but there are still ways to automate tasks that don’t require human intervention.

Automation is no longer the threat it was a generation ago. As people become more comfortable with the fact that technology is moving to fill gaps in the workforce and help us complete our tasks more effectively, they aren’t worried about losing their jobs to robots.

Even when they are, they don’t worry about the prospect of being unemployed or underemployed. Instead, they worry about being left behind as technology advances.

They worry about not having the skills to do things like writing code, running a business, or managing a project, so they get concerned that automation will eventually render them obsolete.

But these concerns are all unfounded. The reality is that automation will only take over those tasks which are boring, repetitive, and simple,

Automation’s Potential to Displace Workers

While automation isn’t going to eliminate the need for many workers in the immediate future, there are still plenty of roles that are ripe for automation.

Many economists believe the U.S. economy is headed toward a future with high unemployment, due to a continued rise in the productivity of goods and services, but the rise in unemployment isn’t necessarily inevitable.

As it stands today, automation has the potential to displace many jobs. However, what isn’t widely discussed is the impact that the growth of automation will have on demand for those jobs.

By 2025, more than 40 percent of U.S. jobs are projected to be taken over by AI. Of course, it’s important to recognize that there will be some jobs that become obsolete as technology improves.

But when you consider the total number of jobs in the economy, this still means there will be a lot more demand than supply.

How Will Automation Affect Wages and Skill Sets?

Automation will undoubtedly affect the skill sets of workers in certain industries, but this change isn’t necessarily bad for the economy as a whole. The rise of robots could very well put pressure on skilled labourers and lead to a lower unemployment rate. That is if the government doesn’t manage to keep pace with the robot’s march into human labour.

If automation continues to take over more human jobs, the impact on wages and skill sets will be massive. By 2055, there will be 1.4 billion people working in the world, but only 3 billion will be directly employed, according to the United Nations.

This is a huge shift, considering that, since 1980, the global economy has grown by an annual average of 3 percent, while employment growth has been closer to 2 percent. This is a massive shift in the workforce, but if automation continues, it will become even more significant.

What Opportunities for Employment Growth Are There?

While automation may seem like a threat to those with low skill sets, the reality is that it will be a boon to those who possess certain characteristics. People who are very analytical, creative, or have a knack for complex problem solving are among the top candidates for the jobs that will be automated over time.

On the other hand, people with lower levels of intelligence (like those who cannot keep track of the numbers on a spreadsheet) are going to be left behind.

Automation is an important part of the economy. There are opportunities for employment growth in certain sectors of the economy. Industries that rely heavily on automation, such as manufacturing, are likely to experience the most growth.

However, there is a potential for growth across many industries due to the growing presence of technology. With a little effort, some of these jobs could be automated away, leading to an overall decrease in employment numbers.

However, some other sectors of the economy may see increased employment, depending on which sector experiences the greatest growth.

Reskilling and/or Upskilling Can Protect Jobs Against Automation

While many jobs are at risk from automation, some jobs will be protected because human employees are better at solving specific problems.

This can be a difficult decision for employers and workers, and it’s important to weigh the pros and cons. If the job is easy for machines to do, then they are a good candidate for automation.

However, if the job requires people to solve complex problems or make judgments that machines are unable to make, then these positions should be protected.

As automation becomes increasingly common, the need for reskilling (i.e., retraining) and upskilling (i.e., retooling) will become increasingly essential. While there is no way to predict exactly when this will occur, it’s likely that it will begin within the next five years.

The first generation of automation in manufacturing will likely involve low-skill jobs, such as assembly and packaging. But, over time, the effects of automation will spread to all industries.

For example, in the transportation industry, technology will be used to track and monitor driver performance, replacing human drivers with self-driving cars.

Let us engage to assist you.

Let's connect with us Or Global locations